中國石化新聞網(wǎng)訊 據(jù)油氣新聞8月29日消息稱，埃克森美孚預計，到2050年，石油和天然氣仍將滿足全球一半以上的能源需求，占全球能源需求的54%。聯(lián)合國公布數(shù)據(jù)顯示，世界未能將全球氣溫上升控制在2攝氏度以下。
根據(jù)其發(fā)布的能源展望，這家美國最大的石油生產(chǎn)商預計，到2050年，全球與能源相關(guān)的二氧化碳排放量將達到250億噸，是聯(lián)合國發(fā)布數(shù)據(jù)均值的兩倍多，聯(lián)合國政府間氣候變化專門委員會(IPCC)所稱的在低于2攝氏度情況下碳排放量均值為110億噸。
“能源轉(zhuǎn)型正在進行中，但其規(guī)模和時間表尚未達到實現(xiàn)社會凈零目標所需的水平?！卑？松梨诒硎尽?/p>
埃克森美孚表示，總體而言，該公司預計與能源相關(guān)碳排放量將在本十年內(nèi)達到340多億噸的峰值，然后在2050年降至250億噸。
曹海斌 譯自 油氣新聞
原文如下：
Exxon projects oil, gas to be 54% of world’s energy needs in 2050
Oil and natural gas are still projected to meet more than half of the world’s energy needs in 2050, or 54%, Exxon Mobil Corp. XOM.N said on Monday, with the world failing to keep global temperature increases below 2 degrees Celsius.
The largest U.S. oil producer projects the world will reach 25 billion metric tons of energy related CO2 emissions in 2050, according to its energy outlook published on Monday. That is more than twice of the 11 billion metric tons the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) say would be needed onaverage in its Lower 2°C scenarios.
“An energy transition is underway, but it is not yet happening at the scale or on the timetable required to achieve society’s net-zero ambitions,” the producer said.
Overall, Exxon projects energy-related CO2 emissions will peak at more than 34 billion metric tons sometime this decade and then decline to 25 billion metric tons in 2050, the company said.
