中國(guó)石化新聞網(wǎng)訊 據(jù)OE網(wǎng)站7月26日?qǐng)?bào)道，德國(guó)在2023年上半年將海上風(fēng)電裝機(jī)發(fā)電量提高了3.1%，達(dá)到8385兆瓦以保持建設(shè)速度，并確保到2030年達(dá)到3萬兆瓦的目標(biāo)。
風(fēng)力發(fā)電是德國(guó)向可再生能源轉(zhuǎn)型的核心，柏林的目標(biāo)是到2030年太陽能和風(fēng)能等綠色能源發(fā)電量至少占總發(fā)電量的80%以降低碳排放，而目前這一比例約為50%。
BWE、BWO、德國(guó)海上風(fēng)能基金會(huì)、VDMA電力系統(tǒng)、WAB和風(fēng)能網(wǎng)絡(luò)等組織表示，經(jīng)過多年的緩慢增長(zhǎng)，該行業(yè)正處于實(shí)施大量項(xiàng)目的起步階段。
但德國(guó)風(fēng)電行業(yè)受到了快速發(fā)展中供應(yīng)鏈問題、材料成本飆升和一些質(zhì)量問題的困擾。研究機(jī)構(gòu)Deutsche WindGuard顯示，德國(guó)上半年最新總裝機(jī)發(fā)電量為8385兆瓦，而到2022年12月31日該數(shù)字為8136兆瓦。
新增的249兆瓦分為229兆瓦的新渦輪機(jī)建設(shè)和20兆瓦的Veja Mate海上園區(qū)升級(jí)產(chǎn)能。
257兆瓦的Acardis ost 1園區(qū)可能會(huì)在今年年底投入運(yùn)營(yíng)。
(1美元= 0.9058歐元)
郝芬 譯自 OE網(wǎng)站
原文如下:
German Offshore Wind Capacity Up 3.1% in H1, Manufacturers Demand Law Amendments
Germany raised installed offshore wind capacity by 3.1% to 8,385 megawatts (MW) in the first half of 2023, industry lobbies said on Tuesday, demanding better revenue guarantees to maintain a build-out pace and ensure it will reach a 30,000 MW target by 2030.
Wind power is central to Germany's transition to renewable energy as Berlin aims to generate at least 80% of electricity output by 2030 from green sources such as solar and wind compared with around 50% now, to lower carbon emissions.
"After years of weak additions, the industry is in the starting blocks to implement a large number of projects," said organizations BWE, BWO, German Offshore Wind energy foundation, VDMA Power Systems, WAB and WindEnergy Network.
But a 7,000 MW tender won by two oil majors earlier this month, in which they agreed to pay the state a record 12.6 billion euros ($13.91 billion) to develop the offshore sites, worried the industry groups.
The tender design had left too little room for revenues to be earned by equipment manufacturers, they said. "The (related) German Offshore Wind Law (WindSeeG) must therefore be urgently amended this year," they said.
The major demand is an adjustment of what they described as loose qualitative criteria in the tenders, so as to increase the likelihood of capacity actually being built.
The sector has suffered from rushed development, supply chain problems, soaring materials costs and some quality issues. The latest 8,385 MW capacity total compares with 8,136 MW recorded on Dec. 31, 2022, Deutsche WindGuard research showed.
The 249 MW gain was split into 229 MW of new turbine constructions and a 20 MW upgrade at the Veja Mate offshore park. The 257 MW Acardis ost 1 park will likely become operational by the end of this year.
($1 = 0.9058 euros)
