中國(guó)石化新聞網(wǎng)訊 據(jù)油價(jià)網(wǎng)2023年7月12日?qǐng)?bào)道，歐佩克本周在其年度統(tǒng)計(jì)報(bào)告中表示，去年全球探明原油儲(chǔ)量增加170億桶，同比增加1.1%，達(dá)到1.564萬(wàn)億桶。

歐佩克將探明原油儲(chǔ)量定義為，通過(guò)對(duì)地球科學(xué)和工程數(shù)據(jù)的分析，在確定的經(jīng)濟(jì)條件、操作方法和政府法規(guī)下，從給定日期起，可以合理確定地估計(jì)出已知油藏中具有商業(yè)可采價(jià)值的原油數(shù)量。

歐佩克成員國(guó)擁有全球大部分探明原油儲(chǔ)量。截至2022年底，歐佩克的探明原油儲(chǔ)量為1.243萬(wàn)億桶，同比增長(zhǎng)0.1%。2021年，歐佩克的原油儲(chǔ)量比2020年略有下降。

統(tǒng)計(jì)報(bào)告顯示，去年歐佩克在全球探明原油儲(chǔ)量中所占的份額為79.5%，低于2021年的80.3%。

歐佩克成員國(guó)去年完鉆的井?dāng)?shù)同比增加203口，達(dá)到1791口，而去年全球完鉆的井總數(shù)增加8105口，達(dá)到60029口。

歐佩克在其年度統(tǒng)計(jì)報(bào)告中表示，去年歐佩克原油出口量增長(zhǎng)8.8%，達(dá)到日均2139萬(wàn)桶，出口量仍略低于疫情前的水平。

隨著出口的增加和油價(jià)的上漲，歐佩克去年的原油出口價(jià)值同比增長(zhǎng)54%，達(dá)到8736億美元。

今年，由于油價(jià)低于每桶80美元，加上歐佩克的出口減少，作為歐佩克+“穩(wěn)定市場(chǎng)”努力的一部分，收入將會(huì)下降。

歐佩克+主要產(chǎn)油國(guó)表示，他們將從5月開(kāi)始減產(chǎn)，而沙特阿拉伯宣布在7月和8月單方面日減100萬(wàn)桶原油產(chǎn)量。

李峻 譯自 油價(jià)網(wǎng)

原文如下：

OPEC Says World’s Proven Oil Reserves Rose To 1.56 Trillion Barrels

Global proven crude oil reserves increased by 17 billion barrels last year, or by 1.1% compared to 2021, to hit 1.564 trillion barrels in 2022, OPEC said in its Annual Statistical Bulletin this week. 

OPEC defines proven oil reserves as those quantities of crude oil which, by analysis of geoscience and engineering data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to be commercially recoverable, from a given date forward, from known reservoirs and under defined economic conditions, operating methods, and government regulations.  

OPEC member states hold most of the global proven crude oil reserves. OPEC’s reserves stood at 1.243 trillion barrels at the end of 2022, up by 0.1% compared to the 2021 reserves. In 2021, OPEC’s crude oil reserves had declined marginally from 2020.  

OPEC’s share of the global proven crude oil reserves was 79.5% last year, down from down from 80.3% in 2021, the statistical bulletin showed. 

The number of wells completed in OPEC member states rose by 203 year-over-year to 1,791 in 2022, while the total number of completed wells globally jumped by 8,105 to 60,029 last year.  

OPEC’s crude oil exports jumped by 8.8% to average 21.39 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2022, with export volumes remaining slightly below pre-pandemic levels, the cartel said in its annual statistics report. 

With higher exports and rallying oil prices, the value of OPEC’s petroleum exports jumped by 54% year on year to $873.6 billion. 

This year, revenues are set to be lower, amid below-$80 a barrel oil prices and reduced exports from OPEC as part of the OPEC+ efforts to “stabilize the market.” 

Major OPEC+ producers, have said they would reduce output from May, while the Saudis announced a unilateral cut of 1 million bpd for July and August